What is the Egyptian Game SENET?

What is Senet?

Senet was a board game played by ancient Egyptians. It contained thirty squares, and players tossed a sheep's knucklebone to determine their moves. Senet was played by rich and poor alike. (PLAY IT ONLINE BELOW!)

Egyptian board game senet
Senet board game inscribed with the
name Amenhotep III possibly from his tomb.
photo: Keith Schengili-Roberts

Games are popular today, but what about back in Ancient Egypt?

People sometimes assume humans were super serious in the past. I'm not sure why this is the case. There's nothing to suggest this is true. In fact, Ancient Egyptians loved parties, dancing, music, and games.


QUESTION: 
What was Ancient Egypt's most popular board game? 

ANSWER: 
Senet


More facts about Senet:

Senet was a popular way to pass the time. People kept boards in their homes. Even Egypt's pharaohs were known to play. Rich people had fancy boards made of materials such as jade and ivory.

Regular Egyptians played Senet, too. Boards could be made of wood or drawn on a sheet of papyrus that could be rolled up and put away.

Here's a fun fact: makeshift Senet boards were actually carved right into the stone pavement! That way, people could challenge one another to a game outside.

Other players might draw Senet boards in the sand along the banks of the Nile the way you draw a hopscotch board with chalk. Some might have drawn Senet boards in the dirt outside their homes.

HOW TO PLAY SENET: (5 STEPS)

  1. Senet boards contain 30 squares laid out in rows of 10. Each player has 5 pieces. 
  2. Players throw sticks or sheep's knucklebones to determine how many spaces to move. Wealthy Egyptians used a piece of carved ivory or other precious material shaped to look like a sheep's knucklebone.
  3. One side of each throwing stick is painted black. The number of black sides you roll determines the number of spaces you can move.
  4. Players move their pieces down ten squares, turn the corner, complete the thirty squares and remove the piece from the board.
  5. Players keep moving their pieces in this manner until all pieces have been removed from the board.
Ancient Egyptian Board Game called Senet
Ancient Egyptian Board Game called Senet
Available on Amazon: Click to see in store


DID YOU KNOW SOME CONSIDERED SENET A GAME OF LIFE AND DEATH?

Originally, Senet was played for fun to pass the time. But as the game became more popular, it took on a more serious tone. Ancient Egyptians believed that winning a game in the Afterlife could help them when they were dead!

Therefore, the board game was included in tombs so that the deceased could play for all eternity.

Maybe that's why Senet became so popular with the living. Everyone was practicing their Senet skills before it was too late!

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Scott's Books: Why not collect them all?
Mystery of the Egyptian Scroll by Scott Peters Mystery of the Egyptian Amulet by Scott Peters Mystery of the Egyptian Temple by Scott Peters Mystery of the Egyptian Mummy by Scott Peters Secret of the Egyptian Curse by Scott Peters

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